Version History

Changelog and version history

This page documents changes to the HashimaXR Learning Resource.

Current Version

VersionDateStatus
v1.9.5January 2026Current (live)

v1.9.5

29 January 2026

New: Module 09 – Social Media and Digital Memory

  • New module: /learn/social-media/ examines how social media platforms shape contested heritage narratives
  • YouTube case study: Detailed analysis of specific videos representing nostalgic documentation, revisionist content, and heritage/decay genres
  • Nostalgic counter-memory: Documents how Japanese revisionist groups have adapted memory activism techniques for denialist purposes
  • Platform governance analysis: Examines Eurocentric development of content moderation policies and gaps in protection for Asian historical atrocities
  • Connection to Module 08: Extends "archive of obstruction" concept into digital soft gatekeeping on social media platforms

New: Teaching Guide for Module 09

  • Teaching guide: /teach/social-media-guide/ provides instructor resources, activities, and assessment options
  • Four structured activities: Platform Comparison (30 min), Testimony Analysis (45 min), YouTube Ecosystem Mapping (30 min), Content Policy Workshop (40 min)
  • Four assessment options: Digital Audit, Counter-Narrative Project, Comparative Essay, Policy Proposal
  • Video links: Direct links to analysable YouTube content with durations and channel information

Site Structure Updates

  • Module count updated: "Nine modules" changed to "ten modules" across the site
  • Navigation updated: Module 08 now links to Module 09; Module 09 completes sequence
  • Learn overview: Module 09 card added to module grid
  • Teach overview: Social Media Module Guide card added with red accent

v1.9.1

28 January 2026

New: Module 00 – The HashimaXR Project

  • New introductory module: /learn/module-00/ introduces the HashimaXR project before explaining why it was never released
  • Project overview: Documents the collaboration between historians, game designers, and architects using IVR technology
  • Eight episodes detailed: Complete descriptions of "Building 30," "The 1905 Typhoon," "Why Battleship Island?", "Folk Songs of Hashima," "A Self-Contained Community," "Descent into No. 2 Mine," "The Mountain Gods Festival," and "Nakamura-sensei's Tours"
  • 19 character profiles: Documents the MetaHuman avatar system and NPC designs from the Game Design Book
  • Addresses narrative inversion: Users now learn what HashimaXR was before encountering the obstruction narrative in Module 08

Module Structure Cleanup

  • Directory alignment: All module directories (00–08) now correctly match their content titles
  • Navigation updated: All internal module links point to correct directories
  • Module count updated: "Eight modules" references changed to "nine modules" across the site
  • Pagination corrected: All modules now display "Module X of 08" indicators

Teach Section Updates

  • All pathways updated: Single Sitting, Extended Exploration, Full Sequence, and Professional Practice now include Module 00
  • Learner survey updated: Module 00 checkbox added to evaluation form
  • Weekly schedules revised: Full Sequence pathway reorganised to accommodate nine modules

British Spelling Consistency

  • Standardised spelling: "Labour," "Authorised," "analyse," "organise" throughout updated pages

v1.9.0

28 January 2026

New: Production Board

  • Interactive Kanban recreation: /experience/production-board/ recreates the Nuclino project management board used during HashimaXR development
  • 7 columns, 38 cards: Overview, Trailer, Episode 1, Episode 2, Game Assets, Future Episodes, Project Files
  • Card detail modals: Click any card to see detailed descriptions of production materials
  • Evidence of production-ready state: Board demonstrates organizational sophistication at the point of institutional obstruction
  • "Future Episodes" column: Documents nine planned episodes that remain undeveloped due to project non-release

New: Future Episodes

  • Dedicated page: /experience/future-episodes/ expands on the Production Board column with full episode documentation
  • Nine episodes documented: Including "The Life of a Man and His Family" (based on oral history), "Sanjinsai" festival, "Life Inside Building 65", "Building Gunkanjima", and "In the Depths of the Abyss" (mine exploration)
  • Learning objectives: Each episode includes educational goals that would have been addressed
  • Historical sources: Links to oral history interviews, archival photographs, and documentary films

New: Characters of Hashima

  • Dedicated page: /experience/characters/ documents NPCs planned for the XR experience
  • Two historical eras: 1970 (Late Showa) and pre-1930 (Early Showa/Taisho) character sets
  • 17+ characters: Including miners, housewives, children, elders, day laborers, teachers, and marketplace workers
  • NPC categories: Lists planned character types from "makkuro papa" to boat crew
  • Player design notes: Documents how the player character was conceived

New: Buildings of Hashima

  • Dedicated page: /experience/buildings/ provides architectural reference from the Game Design Book
  • Key structures: Building 30 (Japan's first RC apartment, 1916), Building 65 (317 units), Shōwakan Cinema, Hashima Shrine
  • Construction specifications: Dates, floor areas, unit counts, and building materials
  • Historical notes: Engineering innovations, wartime construction, and 1953 Building 30 renovation
  • Zone categorization: Landmarks, residential, community, and industrial buildings

Experience Hub Updates

  • Four new cards: Production Board, Future Episodes, Characters, and Buildings added to Production Materials section
  • Updated "How These Connect" text: Explains relationship between Production Board and other materials

v1.8.4

27 January 2026

Sources Section Enhancements

  • New: Consolidated Bibliography: /sources/bibliography/ provides a clean, citable reference list in Chicago author-date format
  • Open Access indicators: Bibliography entries marked with access status (Open Access / Institutional)
  • Sources hub updated: New Bibliography card added to Sources overview page

Citation Consistency

  • Module 08 citation box: Added missing citation box to final module
  • Bibliography links: All module citation boxes now link to consolidated bibliography

Audit Verification

  • Pathway naming audit: Verified consistent naming across all four pathways (Single Sitting, Extended Exploration, Full Sequence, Professional Practice)
  • Module progress indicators: Verified all modules display "Module X of 08" indicators

v1.8.3

27 January 2026

Interactive Map: Songs from the Coalfields

  • Google Maps integration: Interactive map now fully functional showing Japan’s coalfield geography
  • Five location markers: Hashima Island (gold), Jōban Coalfield (salmon), Chikuhō Coalfield (orange), Kagoshima (green), Iwai/Tottori (blue)
  • Migration flow lines: Dashed geodesic lines connecting each source region to Hashima, visualising worker migration patterns
  • Dark theme styling: Custom map styles matching the HashimaXR visual aesthetic
  • Interactive info panels: Click markers to reveal regional context with links to corresponding song sections
  • Fallback behaviour: Graceful degradation if Google Maps API fails to load

Evaluation Surveys: Data Use Transparency

  • Data use statements: Added “How this data will be used” info boxes to all three survey pages (Learner, Educator, Practitioner)
  • Survey versioning: Added visible version identifiers (e.g., “Learner Survey v2.0, January 2026”) below data use statements
  • REF 2029 transparency: Explicit mention that aggregated findings may be included in research impact documentation

Experience Hub: Removed Placeholder

  • “Coming Soon” card removed: Experience hub now shows only the two completed companion experiences
  • Cleaner presentation: Removes impression of incomplete work; future experiences can be added when ready

REF 2029 Readiness

  • New: Metrics page: /about/metrics/ documents analytics baseline, methodology, and evidence provenance
  • New: Quick Adoption Report: /teach/evaluation/adoption/ provides lightweight mechanism for institutional use reporting
  • Evaluation hub updated: Links to new adoption report with clear distinction from full surveys

Technical Improvements

  • Google Maps API key: Configured in Netlify environment variables
  • Marker highlighting: Visual feedback when markers are selected
  • Responsive design: Map container works across desktop and mobile viewports

v1.8.2

25 January 2026

New: Experience Section

  • Dedicated Experience hub: New /experience/ directory with index page for all Companion Experiences
  • Experience cards: Visual cards for each companion experience with type badges, descriptions, and time estimates
  • "Coming Soon" placeholder: Framework for adding future experiences
  • Navigation updated: "Experience" link now points to the dedicated hub rather than directly to Songs from the Coalfields

Navigation Enhancement: Experience Link

  • New navigation item: "Experience" link added to main navigation (between Teach and About) across all pages
  • Direct access: Links to Companion Experiences hub from any page on the site

Companion Experiences Integration

  • Learn index updated: The Company Town now listed alongside Songs from the Coalfields in Companion Experiences section
  • Strategic module links: Contextual links to Companion Experiences added in Modules 02, 05, and 08
  • Module 02: Links to The Company Town (after "company town" discussion) and Songs from the Coalfields (after postwar community discussion)
  • Module 05: Combined link to both experiences after silence/absence discussion
  • Module 08: Link before final reflection, connecting archive of obstruction to undocumented intangible heritage

Learn Page Restructured

  • Before You Begin card removed: Key concepts primer now accessed via Start page "First Time Here?" callout
  • Module grid begins with Module 01: Cleaner entry point for returning learners

v1.8.1

24 January 2026

New Companion Module: The Company Town

  • Ambient audio experience: New module exploring what happened when regional cultures converged on Hashima Island
  • Toggle-able soundscape: CC0 ambient audio (ocean waves, wind, industrial atmosphere) evokes the island environment
  • Company town analysis: Six aspects of Mitsubishi control — Housing, Provisioning, Entertainment, Communal Spaces, Spiritual Life, Mass Media
  • Convergence visualization: Interactive display of regional source populations meeting on the island
  • "The Silence" section: Analysis of why no folk songs survive from Hashima, moved from Songs from the Coalfields for conceptual clarity
  • The Evacuation (1974): New section on how traditions dispersed when the island closed
  • Discussion questions: Five prompts on corporate control, cultural convergence, and intangible heritage

Songs from the Coalfields: Audio Enhancement

  • Embedded audio players: Four Folkways tracks (Jōban, Chikuhō, Kagoshima, Iwai) now play directly on page with dark-themed native controls
  • Enhanced headphones notice: Updated guidance for optimal audio experience
  • Content restructured: Module now focuses on source cultures; "Convergence on the Island" and "The Silence" moved to The Company Town

Technical Additions

  • New /assets/audio/soundscapes/ directory for CC0 ambient audio
  • Floating audio toggle controls with volume slider
  • Audio auto-pauses when browser tab is hidden, resumes on return
  • HTML5 audio player styling with dark theme

v1.8.0

24 January 2026

New Companion Module: Songs from the Coalfields

  • Audio-based learning experience: New module exploring Japanese folk songs as historical evidence of community life
  • Smithsonian Folkways integration: Four licensed tracks (License #7331) from Traditional Folk Songs of Japan (FW04534, 1961)
  • Four regional song analyses: Jōban (Fukushima), Chikuhō (Fukuoka), Kagoshima, and Iwai (Tottori)
  • Interactive Google Maps: Dark-themed map showing coalfield geography with migration flow visualisation
  • Recording timeline: Visual timeline from 1959 peak population through 1974 closure
  • "The Silence" section: Analysis of the absence of documented Hashima folk songs as historical evidence

Key Themes

  • Salvage ethnography and the 1961 recording moment
  • Commodification of folk tradition: 1932 Victor recordings of Tankō Bushi
  • Convergence on the island: regional traditions meeting in company-controlled space
  • Intangible heritage and UNESCO's focus on industrial structures
  • Listening as historical methodology

Educational Resources

  • Learning outcomes: Five specific outcomes including sound-as-evidence methodology
  • Discussion questions: Five questions for classroom/seminar use
  • Four reflective prompts: Embedded throughout for critical engagement
  • Teaching notes: Comprehensive guide for heritage studies, Japanese history, and digital humanities contexts

Technical Additions

  • Google Maps API specification with dark theme styling
  • Creative Commons soundscape asset guide for future ambient audio
  • Graceful API key fallback for environments without Maps configuration

v1.6.2

19 January 2026

Comprehensive Glossary

  • New glossary page: 51 key terms organized by module with Japanese, Korean, and Chinese equivalents
  • Term categories: Key Terms, Concepts, Historical, Places, Institutions, Persons, Sources — color-coded for visual clarity
  • CJK translations: 40+ terms include characters and romanization (Hepburn, Revised Romanization, Pinyin)
  • Module organization: Terms grouped by the module where they appear most prominently
  • Alphabetical index: Complete A–Z listing with CJK characters for quick reference
  • Navigation integrated: Sources section updated with Glossary as first card

Key Terms Added

  • Heritage concepts: Authorized Heritage Discourse, Collective Memory, Historical Consciousness, Strategic Forgetting, Negative Heritage
  • Labor history: NAYA System, Three mobilization phases (募集→官斡旋→徴用), Debt Bondage, Convict Labor
  • Meiji slogans: Fukoku Kyōhei (富国強兵), Shokusan Kōgyō (殖産興業)
  • Digital heritage: Material/Social/Experiential Authenticity, Thick Presence/Thin Narration, Haikyo (廃墟)
  • Project concepts: Archive of Obstruction, Soft Gatekeeping, Temporal Drag

v1.6.1

19 January 2026

Location & Accessibility

  • Google Maps link added: Start page now includes link to Hashima's location ("15 kilometres off the coast of Nagasaki")
  • Module 02 Maps link: Opening paragraph links "small enough to be grasped in a single glance" to satellite view
  • Accessibility audit completed: Full WCAG 2.1 AA review documented

v1.6.0

January 2026

Visual Timeline & Reflective Prompts

  • Module 02 visual timeline: Added interactive timeline with six eras (Industrial Foundation through Heritage Politics)
  • Reflective prompts: 18 prompts embedded across all 8 modules with dedicated CSS component
  • "How This Resource Works" section: Start page clarifications on OER design, testimony, and regional perspectives

v1.5.9

January 2026

Evaluation Instrument Upgrade

  • Learner Survey v2.0: Complete restructuring to strengthen evidential quality beyond self-report
  • New participant code system with localStorage auto-generation for anonymous longitudinal tracking
  • Simplified demographics: learner context, broad region (8 options), optional discipline field
  • Aligned pre/post learning outcomes with identical items, consistent order, and N/A option
  • Three new applied comprehension items: Applied Critique (scenario + justification), Evidence vs Interpretation (MCQ), Soft Gatekeeping (multi-select)
  • Streamlined impact/intention section with consistent Likert + N/A scale
  • Improved survey header with clear purpose, time, anonymity, and withdrawal information

Educator Feedback (MVF)

  • Streamlined to 5–7 minutes to reduce burden and increase completion
  • Teaching setting and group size dropdowns
  • Usage context checkboxes (pre-class, in-class, post-class, assessment, discussion)
  • Three observed outcomes with Likert + N/A scale
  • Optional concrete example with privacy reminder
  • Follow-up case study opt-in

Practitioner Survey (MVF)

  • Streamlined to 5–7 minutes for heritage sector professionals
  • Sector and role seniority dropdowns
  • Use context checkboxes (staff training, exhibition, interpretation, policy, community engagement)
  • Three professional value statements with Likert + N/A scale
  • Optional practice change prompt
  • Follow-up contact opt-in

Infrastructure

  • All survey forms updated with v2.0 form names for Netlify
  • Evaluation hub footer updated with Privacy link
  • Consistent withdrawal information across all instruments

v1.5.8

January 2026

Module Restructuring

  • Module 05 redesigned: "Labor, Empire, and Evidence" restructured with improved visual organization
  • New visual timeline showing exploitation from 1873 convict labor through 1945 mobilization
  • NAYA System (納屋制度) presented in prominent callout box with three-column feature grid
  • Three Phases of Mobilization as distinct visual cards (Recruitment → Official Mediation → Conscription)
  • Escape Rate visualization with ~50% statistic prominently displayed with bar chart
  • Spectrum of Coercion diagram showing economic, legal, physical, and racialized forms
  • Silence Mechanisms as five-column grid (Non-Documentation, Destruction, Classification, Marginalization, Institutional Resistance)
  • Module 08 redesigned: "Why the Project Stayed Unreleased" restructured with visual timeline and improved organization
  • Project timeline (2020–2025) with color-coded phases showing progression to non-release
  • Soft Gatekeeping and Temporal Drag as side-by-side concept cards
  • Archive of Obstruction as centered highlight box with four-column contents grid
  • Decision comparison showing rejected vs. chosen options visually
  • Streamlined Further Reading with button-style links to Past Meets Pixel essays

Sources Section Expansion

  • New page: Scholarly Perspectives (/sources/scholarship/) — split from Institutional Positions
  • Heritage and Memory section with "Selective Memory" essay and "Battleship Island" article
  • Critical Heritage Studies Frameworks: Authorized Heritage Discourse, Silencing the Past, The Heritage Crusade
  • Project Reflections section with links to Past Meets Pixel essays
  • Sources index updated with new "Scholarly Perspectives" card

Institutional Positions Updates

  • South Korean Government Position expanded with verified URLs (MOFA, Korea.net, Korea Herald)
  • New section: Ongoing UNESCO Engagement documenting July 2025 WHC vote
  • Foundation for Victims of Forced Mobilization properly named with Korean (일제강제동원피해자지원재단)
  • Academic content moved to new Scholarly Perspectives page with callout link
  • "What These Positions Reveal" updated with UNESCO funding asymmetries

v1.4.5

January 2026

Project Archive Sources Added

  • Past Meets Pixel essays integrated: Added references to publicly available project essays including "Why the Island Is Silent," "Against Authenticity," and "Simulating the Past"
  • Japanese Modernity essay: Added "Selective Memory and Strategic Forgetting: Japan's Industrial Heritage as a Tourism Commodity" to sources/positions
  • sources/downloads updated: New "Project Essays" section with annotated links to Substack platforms
  • Module 08 enhanced: Added source box with project team reflections on the archive of obstruction
  • Related resources: Links to thehashimaxrproject.org and Showa Digital Asset Archive prototype

Source Quality

  • All added sources are publicly accessible open-access essays
  • Full bibliographic citations with direct URLs
  • Proper attribution to authors (Gerteis, Mihalopoulos)

v1.4.5

January 2026

Project Scholarship Integration

  • New section: "Project Scholarship: Open-Access Essays" — integrated publicly available essays from the HashimaXR Project's Substack platforms into sources/downloads
  • Added Why the Island Is Silent (Gerteis & Mihalopoulos, May 2025) — foundational essay introducing "archive of obstruction" concept
  • Added Against Authenticity (Gerteis, January 2025) — critical analysis of authenticity discourse in historical games
  • Added Simulating the Past (Gerteis, March 2025) — on procedural rhetoric and the historian as game designer
  • Added Selective Memory and Strategic Forgetting (Gerteis, September 2024) — on Japan's industrial heritage tourism
  • Added Jie-Hyun Lim's Global Easts (2022) to bibliography — essential framework for understanding memory politics
  • Added Ian Bogost's Persuasive Games (2007) to bibliography — foundational text on procedural rhetoric

Bibliography Improvements

  • Reorganized further reading with clearer thematic sections
  • Enhanced "How to Use This Bibliography" guidance
  • Added links to Past Meets Pixel and Japanese Modernity platforms

v1.4.4

January 2026

Content Audit & Privacy Compliance

  • Removed all references to "correspondence archive" — project emails and internal correspondence are not publicly available
  • Removed all Zenodo archive claims — no public archive of project correspondence exists
  • Rewrote sources/positions page — now cites only publicly documented institutional positions (UNESCO documents, official statements, published reports)
  • Revised learning modules 07 and 08 — removed references to email archives; retained "archive of obstruction" as analytical concept describing patterns of institutional behavior
  • Updated teach/pathways/professional — removed correspondence archive reference
  • Updated sources/downloads — removed Zenodo project archive section
  • Updated sources/primary — removed Zenodo reference
  • Updated about/cite — removed Zenodo DOI claims
  • Updated about/index — removed Zenodo mention

Consistency Check

  • Verified privacy notice references only surveys, testimonials, and analytics
  • Confirmed no public claims about availability of project emails or internal documents
  • Retained legitimate uses of "archive" (e.g., "in-game archive," "photogrammetric archives," general institutional archives)

v1.4.3

January 2026

Brand Consistency & Accessibility

  • Footer standardization with Privacy link on all pages
  • Landing page accessibility improvements (skip-link, semantic HTML, ARIA)
  • Thank-you page footer updated
  • Button focus states added

Layout Improvements

  • Wider content columns (800px → 900px)
  • Survey pages now use full-width layout (1200px)
  • Improved form element spacing

v1.4.2

January 2026

Added

  • Module-level survey prompts on all 8 learning modules
  • Start page survey prompt
  • Survey prompt CSS component

v1.4.1

January 2026

Added

  • Informed consent landing page at root URL
  • Random code generator for learner survey
  • Age/consent confirmation checkboxes
  • Educators guidance for secondary school use
  • Detailed minors section in Privacy Notice

Changed

  • Learner survey: random codes instead of personal-data-derived codes
  • Privacy Notice: SOAS as institutional data controller
  • Minors consent architecture with clear requirements

v1.4.0

January 2026

Added

  • Evaluation hub with five dedicated survey pages
  • Privacy Notice (GDPR/UK GDPR compliant)
  • How to Cite page
  • Version History page
  • Netlify Forms integration

Previous Versions

VersionDateSummary
v1.8.1January 2026The Company Town companion module, embedded Folkways audio
v1.8.0January 2026Songs from the Coalfields companion module
v1.6.2January 2026Comprehensive glossary with CJK translations
v1.6.1January 2026Google Maps links, accessibility audit
v1.6.0January 2026Visual timeline, reflective prompts, OER clarifications
v1.5.9January 2026Evaluation instrument upgrade
v1.5.8January 2026Module 05/08 redesign, sources expansion
v1.4.5January 2026Project archive sources, Past Meets Pixel integration
v1.4.4January 2026Content audit, privacy compliance
v1.4.3January 2026Brand consistency, accessibility
v1.4.2January 2026Module survey prompts
v1.4.1January 2026Consent architecture
v1.4.0January 2026Evaluation hub, privacy notice
v1.3January 2026Teaching pathways structure
v1.2December 2025Ōhara Institute scholarship integration
v1.1December 2025Module restructuring
v1.0December 2025Initial public release

Citing This Resource

For citation information including recommended formats, see How to Cite.